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A.D. Bedell Wholesale Co., Inc. v. Philip Morris Inc.
A.D. Bedell Wholesale Co., Inc. v. Philip Morris Inc. 263 F.3d 239 (3d Cir. 2001) was an early appellate case testing the legality of the Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement (MSA), in this instance whether it could properly be alleged to violate the Sherman Antitrust Act.
==Procedural history==
Cigarette wholesalers sued tobacco companies who were parties to the Tobacco MSA (collectively, the "Majors", who were responsible for 98% of cigarette sales in the United States). The complaint from A.D. Bedell of Salamanca, New York and other distributors alleged that the multi-billion dollar settlement with the states violated 15 U.S.C.S. §§1 and 2 of the Sherman Antitrust Act. The United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania dismissed for failure to state a claim under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6), on the grounds that the tobacco companies were immune from antitrust liability under the Noerr-Pennington and Parker immunity doctrines.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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